SPL Hand Coloured Rare Book Collection Featuring Norman R Bobins

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[MANUSCRIPT]
Book of Hours, Illuminated Manuscript on Vellum.

The book of hours is a Christian devotional book used to pray the canonical hours. The use of a book of hours was especially popular in the Middle Ages and as a result, they are the most common type of surviving medieval illuminated manuscript. Like every manuscript, each manuscript book of hours is unique in one way or another, but most contain a similar collection of texts, prayers, and psalms, often with appropriate decorations, for Christian devotion. Illumination or decoration is minimal in many examples, often restricted to decorated capital letters at the start of psalms and other prayers, but books made for wealthy patrons may be extremely lavish, with full-page miniatures. These illustrations would combine picturesque scenes of country life with sacred images.  Books of hours were usually written in Latin (the Latin name for them is horae), although there are many entirely or partially written in vernacular European languages, especially Dutch. The closely related primer is occasionally considered synonymous with books of hours, but their contents and purposes could deviate significantly from simply recitation of the canonical hours. Tens of thousands of books of hours have survived to the present day, in libraries and private collections throughout the world.

Published
Northern France, [c.1420-50]
Plates
2
Binding/Size
Xs=12mo
Value
0-5000
Published
Northern France, [c.1420-50]
Ref
1467

It is housed within its own unique black Solander box with a gilt title in rule to spine. The Solander box is named after the Swedish botanist Daniel Solander (1733-82), who is credited with constructing a box capable of storing valuable material while working as 'Keeper of Printed Books' at the British Museum. A Solander is used mostly in libraries and places storing archive material, including maps, prints, and manuscripts. 103 leaves (wanting at least seven others, probably bearing miniatures, from the Hours of the Virgin and elsewhere), two surviving miniatures with illuminated borders, four further pages with illuminated borders, 4-, 2- and 1-line initials in burnished gold or colours, text mainly in Latin with some prayers in Flemish, leaves at the front (calendar) and rear corroded with some loss, some damp staining, and browning, one or two old repairs, ink stamp of the Abbé Haffreingue and inscription 'Alberto Ruskin Cook fratri amato D.D. frater amantissimus Arthurus Bernard Cook A.S. MCMXXXVII,' contemporary blind stamped calf, each cover with two arched compartments with the figures of John the Baptist and Michael the Archangel, later brass strips with bosses to head and foot of both covers, two clasps, rebacked, 172 x 115mm., Northern France, [c.1420-50] This Book of Hours contains a complete calendar in Flemish, including several saints associated with Northern France (St Aldgonde 30 January), St Vedast or Vaast (6 February), St Walric ( 1 April), St Omer (9 September, in red) and St Loy (1 December). The two remaining miniatures depict The Good Shepherd and St Christopher (each c.58 x 66 mm.). Following the Hours of the Virgin are several prayers in Flemish in a distinct but contemporary hand. The first leaf bears the nineteenth-century stamp of the Abbé Haffreingue, who supervised the rebuilding of the basilica of Notre Dame at Boulogne sur Mer (Pas de Calais). Several early pages are damaged.