SPL Hand Coloured Rare Book Collection Featuring Norman R Bobins

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PIGAL, Edme Jean.
Alfred Darjou, Charles Philipon, Henri Daniel Plattel, Charles-Joseph Traviès, and others, illustrators
An Album of Seventy-Five Hand-Colored Lithographed Plates.

A pupil of Antoine-Jean Gros, Pigal appeared in the salons from 1827 to 1870. Pigal is best known for the amusing caricatures, the scenes of popular mores which he lithographed with great good nature and which will remain his most precious legacy. After 1838, he turned more to painting, religious and historical scenes, resulting from public commissions. He spent his last years as an art teacher at the Lycée de Sens. Beatrice Farwell wrote of him: "From the 1820s to the end of the 1830s, Pigal produced numerous lithographs caricaturing the customs of his day and the social classes, ridiculing the hypocrisy of the bourgeoisie and the 'vulgarity' of the working classes. His favorite subjects were the street urchins of Paris, servants, coachmen, janitors, and old bachelors.

Published
Paris: Chez Gihaut et Martinet [and others], n.d., ca. 1822-1823
References
Ray pp. 198-199).Colas 2365 2366 and 2367. Hiler p. 710. Ray The Art of the French Illustrated Book 128 129 and 130;
Plates
75
Binding/Size
M=4to
Value
0-5000
Published
Paris: Chez Gihaut et Martinet [and others], n.d., ca. 1822-1823
Ref
259

Large quarto (13 7/16" x 10 1/16"; 341 x 250 mm.). Seventy-five hand-colored lithographed plates after Edme Jean Pigal (fifty-seven) Alfred Darjou (four) Charles Philipon (four) Henri Daniel Plattel (one) Charles-Joseph Traviès (one) and others including plates from Pigal's 'Recueil de scènes de société' (fourteen) 'Recueil de scènes populaires' (seventeen) and 'Moeurs Parisiennes' (nineteen). Plates lithographed by Langlumé Delpech Ducarme and others. Contemporary marbled boards neatly rebacked to style. Edges stained yellow - some foxing and browning. Small marginal stain affecting the third, fourth, fifth, and sixth plates - coloring on the thirty-seventh plate is slightly smudged. Overall an excellent copy of this fascinating collection, most certainly issued as an album by the publisher as was quite common. Beraldi makes the painter Pigal the occasion for denouncing the vulgarity of the caricaturists of the 1820s, allowing only that his Scènes de société may offer "some information about the costume of the period.' The "superlatively vulgar' Pigal he concludes was the "Paul de Kock of the print.' (x 276-278.) Surely Baudelaire (p. 995) is nearer the mark in what he writes of this 'amusing and kindly' artist. Pigal's scenes of the people are good. It is not that the originality is very lively nor even that the design is very comic. Pigal is comical in moderation, but the feeling in his compositions is good and just. These are vulgar truths but still truths.' Pigal does play to the groundlings, and no one would accuse him of excessive delicacy, but he knew his world and could depict it incisively in his lithographs. Consider the economy of 'Rely on me my dear fellow' of Scènes de société (no. 30). A nervous suitor, hat in hand and fumbled glove on the floor before him, is approaching a bureaucrat who gives him his little finger. On the official's other hand is the suitor's letter, which will shortly join many similar appeals in the basket beside him. This study of abjectness and disdain epitomizes the insolence of office" (Ray p. 196)."Though he began as a painter, Charles-Joseph Traviès soon became a professional lithographer modeling himself on Pigal in the 1820s, turning to political subjects for La caricature and Le charivari in the 1830s and publishing many albums of caricatures of manners in the 1840s and 1850s? Traviès has one incontestable claim to fame his creation or at any rate his popularization of Monsieur Mayeux? Mayeux is a hunchback dwarf with a vast slack mouth usually on the grin. He enjoys a certain position in the world and dresses with formality. Though he figures as the butt of every joke, his self-confidence is never impaired. To say that he is vulgar is inadequate. He is so egregiously so monumentally vulgar as to command laughter. Coloured plates in order: 1. [not captioned] 2. Un peu d'aide fait grand bien. 3. Un demenagement parisien. 4. A l'impossible nul n'est tenu / Donne-moi donc le bias, camarade. 5. Celui qui s'attend a l'ecuelle d'autrui a souvent mal dine. 6. Bien embarrasse qui tient la queue de la poele. 7. C'est z'un heritier. 8. Les paquets ne passent par! 9. Queq' tu veux, Gringalet? 10. Qui se ressemble s'assemble. 11. Voyons voir, mon petit chat? 12. Cenez brave home! 13. Voyez plus bas !......Voyez plus haut !...... 14. Un home peut-il se metre dans des etats pareils ! 15. A bon vin point d'enseigne. 16. Des sang sues; Messieurs, des sang sues ! 17. Ca va mal!! 18. Ca va bien! 19. Ces dames dansent elles? 20. C'est ma fille, M,onsieur. 21. Il n'est si villain pot qui ne trouve son couvercle. 22. Que c'est ennuyeux les vacances! 23. Necessite n'a pas de lois. 24. Ah ! Ah ! la vilaine bête. 25. Les amis ne sont pas des Turcs. 26. Parlons peu z'et parlons bien. 27. Que qui t'a fait, c'coquin la? 28. Savez-vous lire? 29. Pour un iard, Madame? 30. Ma femme!.....c'est qui les chemins....y sont mauvais. 31. Je ne donne pas aux faineans. 32. Haie ! haie ! les bebetes. 33. Tout a l'heure, bobonne, tout a l'heure. 34. C'est ici, que je crois? 35. Je n'y suis pas. 36. Voyez-vous ca? 37. Vous avez raison j'en conviens. 38. Arrivez donc, lambin! 39. Dites-toujours? 40. Comptez sur moi, mon cher. 41. Apres moi, s'il en reste. 42. Une marchande! 43. C'est mon cousin. 44. J't'aim tant. 45. Monsieur le Baron ! - Monsieur le Marquis! 46. En....en...en usez-vous. 47. Honni soit qui mal y pense. 48. Ce plaisir! 49. Quel est cet home? 50. Il faut avoir des amis partout. 51. Ils sont passes ces jours de fetes! 52. Cachons de nous entrendre. 53. Portez-vous bien. 54. Mariez-vous donc. 55. A d'autres, denicheur de merles! 56. Arrivera-t-il ce coquina la! 57. La Mort n'a pas faim. 58. Foi de Madelaine. 59. Tu derangeras mon home! 60. Comme ca vous va! 61. Ces Maitres sont si cancres! 62. Ca veut raisonner peinture. 63. Sandis si je le tenais plus de bruit que de besogne. 64. La Legume est si chere. 65. Cetait le bon tems! 66. Un jeune home, c'est pas de r'fucr (?) 67. Ris donc, imbecile! 68. Mes respects a Madame. 69. Le deux font la paire. 70. Oui-z-ou non, mais pas de maniers....j'aime par les Chipies! 71. Mr. Mahieu. D'aplombe.....! et solide au poste tonnerre de D...! 72. Declaration par interprete. Mylord est un home d'age......mais un Galant home......d'une fortune tres consequente!... 73. Declaration d'un Enrieki. Vos Frelaquets sont jeunes, ils ont de l'espirit, mais j'ai mille livres des rentes.... 74. Declaration d'un Juge. Considerant, d'une part; qu'il est prouve par nos debats, que je vous aime. Considerant, d'autre part; que vous ne m'aimex pas... 75. Proverbs. Les petits presens entretiennent l'amitie.